Thư viện học tập
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 12
§Ò cƯ¬ng «n tËp líp 12 - häc kú i
M«n : tiÕng anh
A. LÝ THUYẾT:
1. Tense Revision
v Tất cả các thời: The simple present tense, the present continuous tense, the past simple tense, the past continuous tense, the present perfect tense, , the present perfect continuous tense, the past perfect tense, the past perfect continuous tense, the simple future tense, the near future, the future continuous.
v Ở mỗi thời yêu cầu nắm được: Form (cấu trúc), Use (cách dùng), và Time expressions ( Cụm từ thời gian đặc trưng)
2. Reported Speech
v Cách dùng các động từ trần thuật: say, tell, report, …
v Các nguyên tắc biến đổi từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp: Đổi ngôi, đổi thời (thì), đổi các từ chỉ không gian và thời gian.
Lưu ý: Những trường hợp không lùi thời: Động từ ở mệnh đề chính ở thời hiện tại hoặc tương lai (eg: say, have/has said, will say) những cấu trúc giả định không có thực (wish, if loại 2 và 3, as if, as though, if only), lời trực tiếp diễn tả một chân lý hoặc một tình huống không đổi.
v Câu trần thuật ở dạng câu hỏi: có từ để hỏi (Wh- Qs) và câu hỏi không có từ để hỏi (Yes – No Qs)
v Câu mệnh lệnh và câu yêu cầu ( orders and requests), câu có chức năng ngôn ngữ (lời mời, đe dọa, cảnh báo…)
3. Passive Voice
v Quy tắc chuyển câu chủ động sang bị động và ngược lại.
v Nội động từ và ngoại động từ.
v Cấu trúc bị động ở các thời cơ bản, động từ khuyết thiếu.
v Một số dạng câu bị động khác: bị động sai khiến, bị động của động từ chỉ giác quan, bị động động từ chỉ ý kiến (bị động kép), bị động của câu mệnh lênh…
4. Conditional Sentences
v 4 loại câu điều kiện: yêu cầu nắm được cách dùng, cấu trúc mệnh đề phụ chỉ điều kiện và mệnh đề chính.
v Chuyển câu điều kiện sang unless và ngược lại.
v Một số từ/ cụm từ có thể dùng thay cho If trong câu điều kiện: Provided (that), as long as, so long as, suppose, supposing, in case, even if…
v Đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện (cả 3 loại)
5. Relative Clauses
v Cách dùng đại từ quan hệ và trạng từ quan hệ trong mệnh đề quan hệ: who(m), which, that, whose, why, when, where.
v Trường hợp có thể bỏ được đại từ quan hệ (omitted relative pronouns)
v Phân loại mệnh đề quan hệ: xác định (defining relative clause) và không xác định (non-defining relative clause)
v Giới từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ
v Dạng rút gọn của mệnh đề quan hệ
v Những trường hợp không được dùng THAT và những trường hợp bắt buộc dùng THAT
v WHICH với tư cách là từ nối (connector) thay thế cho cả một mệnh đề đứng đằng trước nó.
6. Concession : (al)though, even though
v Mệnh đề chỉ sự tương phản: (al)though, even though, even if, no matter, whatever, in spite of the fact that, despite the fact that...
v Cụm từ chỉ sự tương phản: in spite of, despite, due to,..
B. BÀI TẬP
Part 1: Phonetics
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.
1. A. eliminate B. elephant C. endanger D. erosion
2. A. worked B. stopped C. watched D. visited
3. A. peasant B. please C. reason D. ease
4. A. waited B. mended C. invited D. faced
5. A. traveled B. stared C. landed D. fastened
6. A. occupation B. college C. comfortable D. knowledge
7. A. determined B. researched C. obtained D. harbored
8. A. mingling B. simplicity C. variety D. difficulty
9. A. insect B. apes C. seal D. whales
10. A. forest B. resort C. reason D. visit
11. A. summary B. multiply C. subtract D. instruction
12. A. brushed B. punched C. pumped D. stimulated
13. A. mankind B. cancer C. alcohol D. survival
14. A. humans B. dreams C. concerts D. songs
15. A. communicates B. mistakes C. complains D. develops
II. Choose the word which has different stress from the others.
1. A. technical B. introduce C. villager D. family
2. A. technology B. important C. popularity D. impossible
3 A. borrow B. agree C. await D. prepare
4 A. decide B. educate C. supply D. provide
5 A. ocean B. divide C. modem D. water
6 A. pacific B. satellite C. century D. animal
7 A. organism B. investigate C. diversity D. technology
8 A. entrapment B. gestation C. population D. intelligent
9 A. shortage B. complete C. release D. increase
10 A. destroy B. planet C. farmer D. forest
11 A. destruction B. movement C. important D. appearance
12 A. national B. establish C. tropical D. interest
13 A. refusal B. acceptance C. suitable D. minority
14 A. express B. classical C. occasion D. emotion
15 A. popular B. different C. integral D. expression
Part 2: Grammar and Vocabulary
I. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Is your father willing to _________ a hand with cleaning the house? A. work B. give C. join D. take
2. – What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary! - _________________ .
A. Thank you very much. I am afraid. C. Thank you for your compliment.
B. You are telling a lie. D. I don’t like your saying.
3. She has been very _________ during my illness. A. supporting B. support C. supportive D. supported
4. I love joining ________ my father ___________ mending things around the house.
A. with / for B. Ø / with C. with / in D. Ø / in
5. It is parents’ duty and responsibility to _____ hands to take care of their children and give them a happy home.
A. shake B. hold C. join D. give
6. My friend often shows her ________________ whenever I have troubles.
A. sympathy B. sympathize C. sympathetic D. sympathetically
7. In
8. My close friend is often concerned __________ all problems that I mention. A. over B. with C. in D. on
9. The boy learns hard in his____to be the top in every exam, which will leave a good impression on his girlfriend
A. try B. attempt C. way D. wish
10. A (n) ____________ child means a child who behaves badly and saddens his parents.
A. active B. hard – working C. obedient D. mischievous
11. Can you explain why some people can work better when they are _______ pressure? A. in B. on C. under D. at
12. The new alarming device is to make sure that you always feel safe and ________ in the building.
A. secure B. security C. secured D. securing
13. It has been a habit for families here to wait for the ring at 7 p.m. every day to _____ the garbage.
A. take in B. take off C. take up D. take out
14. The leaf hat is used like an umbrella_______ people from the sun or the rain.
A. to protect B. protect C. protecting D. protected
15. In
A. to follow B. follow C. to following D. following
16. Families in
A. on B. of C. with D. in
17. Body language is potent form of ______________ communication. A. verbal B. non - verbal C. tongue D. oral
18. The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always ____________ in response to questions.
A. attention B. attentive C. attentively D. attentiveness
19. People sometimes _________ not only through words but also through body language.
A. say B. communicate C. exchange D. talk
20. Can you ______ either verbal or non-verbal forms of communication when you want to speak to someone?
A. do B. make C. use D. take
21. Nodding the head can mean that a person is _____________ the conversation.
A. tired of B. bored with C. interested in D. disappointed with
22. Sometimes when you move out of home or to a
A. to socialize B. socialize C. socialized D. socializing
23. GCSE is often a requirement for taking A- levels, a common type of university ___________ requirement.
A. entrance B. enclose C. attendance C. assessment
24. Primary education must support children______basic understandings of the nature, society and human beings.
A. in B. of C. by D. with
25. There is no school fee for primary education _______ books and meals (if students want to have lunch at their school).
A. beside B. except C. unless D. not
26. High school education_______ three years, from the tenth to the twelfth forms. (Students are from fifteen to seventeen years old).
A. lasts B. takes C. prolongs D. has
27. Certain courses at this college are compulsory. Others are ____________ .A. choices B. optional C. selective D. voluntary
28. A letter of ___________ is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview.
A. recommend B. recommended C. recommender D. recommendation
29. Being well-dress and punctual can help you create a good _____ on your interviewer.
A. impression B. pressure C. effectiveness D. concentration
30. The student has to _______ for a place at the university while doing the A- level. A. send B. get C. take D. apply
31. Can you tell me about the _______ process to tertiary study in
A. applies B. applying C. application D. apply
32. For high school education, final exam is compulsory_______ a certificate to enter the universities or colleges.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
33. It is almost _____________ for young people leaving school today to get a job.
A. possible B. impossible C. possibly D. impossibly
34. We have decided to interview only ten _________________ for the job.
A. appliances B. applicants C. applicable D. applications
35. Qualifications and _____ are two most important factors that help you get a good job.
A. politeness B. attention C. experience D. impression
35. In Vietnamese school, English, literature and mathematics are three ________ subjects, which are compulsory in many important national examinations. A. core B. part C. centre D. middle
36. He has not been offered the job because he cannot meet the _________ of the company.
A. requirements B. requiring C. require D. required
37. The _______ education lasts four years from the sixth form to the ninth form.
A. primary B. compulsory C. upper secondary D. lower secondary
38. The successful _______________ must be hard-working, responsible and honest.
A. applicant B. application C. apply D. applicable
39. They didn’t pay ___________ to how many hours you worked, but how you really worked.
A. attend B. attentive C. attention D. attentively
40. The government has succeeded in reducing the level of _____________ to only 7%.
A. employment B. unemployed C. unemployment D. employer
41. Can you tell me some information that _______________to the job?
A. indicates B. expresses C. interests D. relates
42. He was offered the job thanks to his ____________ performance during his job interview.
A. impress B. impression C. impressive D. impressively
43.
A. is B. was C. has been D. had been
44. In my family, the interest we share closely_________ watching films on TV. A. is B. are C. was D. were
45. In my family, my father is the person I always talk to before ____an important decision. A. make B. makes C. making D. made
46. During the school year, my mother doesn't allow me_________ to bed late. A. to go B. go C. going D. went
47. I _________ allowed to use my father's motorbike. A. were not B. is not C. am not D.being not
48. Do you feel safe_________ your close friend your secrets? A. to tell B. tell C. telling D. told
49. My brother never _________ me use his laptop. A. allows B. lets C. gives D. permits
50. Jack, _________ I played tennis yesterday, was much fitter than me. A. with whom B. with who C. whom D. who
51. _________ you were working hard for your exams last week, I was sitting on a plane bound for
A. As B. When C. While D. Despite
52. Peter told me that he _________ for the capital the following week. A. leaves B. left C. was leaving D.is leaving
53. _____________ Tom Cruise’s last movie? – Yes, I _________ it three days ago.
A. Have you ever seen / saw B. Had you ever seen / had seen C. Did you ever see / have seen
D. Did you ever see / saw
54. In
A. separates B. separated C. is separated D. is separating
55. Unfortunately, the gold hunter and his dogs _________ could not manage to find the way out of the snowy storm never returned
A. which B. who C. whom D. that
56. English ________ as a second language in my country in the future. A. will use B. is used C. uses D. will be used
57. If you _______ 5 minutes late, you won't be able to get into the examination room. A. will be B. were C. are D. would be
58. The state school system __________ for by the state. A. is payed B. is paying C. is paid D. pays
59. Do you get on well with the girl________ shares the room with you? A. whose B. who C. which D. that
60. I _______ you a letter if I had known your address. A. would have sent B. would send C. will send D. sent
61. English has become a second language in countries like
62. Mangoes, ________ are my favourite fruit, are very expensive in
63. The wedding, to ______ only members of the family were invited, took place last Saturday. A. which B. that C. who D. whom
64. Sunday is the day ________ I don’t have to get up early. A. that B. where C. which D. when
65. He would get mark 10 if he _______ again the paper. He made one mistake in it.
A. read B. is reading C. reads D. will read
66. He _______ her an opportunity to work in his office if she had had English proficiency.
A. would have given B. would have gave C. would give D. gives
67. He got good marks at his exams because all the lessons _____ carefully by him.
A. are revised B. had revised C. had been revised D. were revised
68. Nowadays, young people are free to choose their mates and they are encouraged____ at least at the age of 23.
A. marrying B. marry C. to marry D. married
69. The fishermen and their boats _______ were off the coast three days ago have just been reported to be missing
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
70. When I woke up and looked outside, the landscape had changed. The ground had been lightly_______ with a
dusting of snow during the night. A. covering B. cover C. covers D. covered
II. Choose the one word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct
1. She is very lazy. She almost never help her mother with the household chores.
A B C D
2. Her father told her take the dog for a walk after breakfast.
A B C D
3. What would happen if the temperature is warmer?
A B C D
4. When it was first establish in 1973, it consisted of only two hectares of land.
A B C D
5. It's difficult for me decide whether I should accept the job or not.
A B C D
6. If he fails the final exam, he woudn't be able to graduate.
A B C D
7. You would be welcome to join in our staff if you changed your mind.
A B C D
8. If you left the milk out of the fridge in this weather, it will go off.
A B C D
9. Music plays an importance part in our life.
A B C D
10. I am in grade 12 and I am below a lot of study pressure.
A B C D
11. My close friend's responsibility is cook the meals for the whole family.
A B C D
12. Are there any differences among Vietnamese and American cultures?
A B C D
13. Does the groom and the bride exchange their wedding rings on the wedding day?
A B C D
14. Everything would have been all right if you did not make such a mistake.
A B C D
15. To live healthily we should do exercises regularly and stop smoke.
A B C D
16. He works at
A B C D
17. Da Lat, where is located on
A B C D
18. Almost Indian men agree that it is unwise to confide on their wives.
A B C D
19. If you had the chance to meet famous writers, what do you ask them?
A B C D
20. If they offered you the job, will you accept it?
A B C D
21. In
A B C D
22 It is not easy set up rules that tell exactly when you should apologize.
A B C D
23. My English teacher always compliment us on getting good marks at the exams.
A B C D
24 After a week, we finally got to
A B C D
25 Louisa May Alcott, she is best known for her books for children, served as a nurse during the Civil war.
A B C D
26 In
A B C D
27 I don't know the name of the woman whom I spoke on the phone last night.
A B C D
28 In
A B C D
29A lot of articles about the environment has been written by my classmates.
A B C D
30 The painting, Sun Flower, which painted by Van Gogh, was stolen many times.
A B C D
Part 3 – Reading
I. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.
A. If parents bring up a child with the aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause great damage to him. According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes which some parents make. Generally, the child will understand very well what the parents expect, and will fail. Unrealistic parental expectations can cause great damage to the children.
However, if parents are not unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are hopeful in a sensible way, the child may succeed in doing very well especially if the parents are very supportive of their children.
Michael Smiths is very lucky. He is very fond of music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons. Although Michael's father plays the trumpet in a large orchestra, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if the is unwilling.
Michael's friend, Winston Maier, however, is not so lucky. As both his parents are successful musicians, they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are, and so they enter him in every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. "When I was at your age, I used to win every competition I entered," Winston's father tells him. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.
1. The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. how parents should make a child a musician. C. what differences there are between two kinds of parents.
B. how parents should bring up a child D. what aim of a child can be much earlier to each.
2. Michael is lucky because________.
A. his parents help him in a sensible way C. his family is rich enough to have a car
B. his father is a musician in an orchestra D. he is free to do anything that he likes best
3. Winston's parents set so high a standard for him that________.
A. he has to do his best to do everything C. he has made great progress in music
B. he is afraid that he may disappoint them D. he often wants to kill himself some day
4. It is one of parents' mistakes if________
A. they want their child to be a musician C. they help their child to win music competitions
B. they don’t care for their child's education much D. they make their child try to achieve too much.
5. According to the author's opinion, ________.
A. it is unimportant to let the child develop in the way they want. B. parents should be supportive of their children.
C. all sensible parents can train their children to succeed in everything.
D. unrealistic parents should arrange private lessons for their children.
B. Edward is entering a university and has to decide what foreign language to study, since he needs 12 credits to graduate. He studied Japanese by himself in high school and even had a chance to use some for it when he took a trip to
The reason why the university requires students to study a foreign language is that they feel that it makes the students more educated. Edward does not feel that this should be the main reason for studying a foreign language. He thinks that being able to communicate with people from different cultures are far more important than just impressing people with your knowledge.
After considering the possibilities of studying German or French so that he could travel in
1. One of the reasons for Edward to study a foreign language is that he______.
A. has just graduated from a high school. C. has just decided to enter a university
C. wants to impress people with his knowledge D. needs certain credits to graduate
2. Which of the following has nothing to do with his final decision to continue his study of Japanese?
A. The university requires students to study that language.
B. The university thinks that a foreign language makes the students more educated.
C. Edward studied Japanese by himself and used it when he traveled in
D. He hopes that some day he may work for a company in
3. For Edward, to ______ is the least important reason to learn a foreign language.
A. travel in a foreign country C. work and live in another country
B. show people that he is very learned D. communicate with people from other cultures
4. Edward first considers the possibilities of studying German and French, but he chooses Japanese. This shows that he______.
A. is afraid of difficulties C. does not like German and French
B. is practical for his study and his future job D. only likes day dreaming
5. The best title for this passage is "______"
A. Traveling in
C. Do you ever give excuses that are not really true? When and why? It seems that everybody tells lies - well, not big lies, but what we call "white lies". The only real questions are about when we lie and who we tell lies to. A recent study found that in conversation people frequently stretch the truth. Here are some ways they do it.
People often lie because they want to hide something from someone. For example, a son doesn't tell his parents that he is dating a girl because he doesn't think they will like her. Instead, he says he is going out with the guys.
Sometimes people lie because they don't want to do something. For example, someone invites you to a party. You think it will be boring so you say that you are busy and can't come.
Often we stretch the truth to make someone feel good. For example, your friend cooks dinner for you, but it tastes terrible. Do you say so? No! You probably say "Hmm, this is delicious!".
Other times we don’t want to tell someone bad news. For example, you have just had bad day at work, but you don't want to talk about it. So, if someone asks about your day, you just say everything was fine.
Telling "white lies" isn't really bad. Most of the time people do it because they want to protect a friendship.
1. Why do people often tell lies?
A. Because they like it. B. Because they feel amused
C. Because they don’t like the person who asks them about their stories. D. Because they want to hide something.
2. Sometimes people lie by_________.
A. giving false excuse B. saying something quite new C. telling stories D. making someone feel good
3. A son doesn't want to tell his parents that he is dating a girl because he __________ so he tells lies.
A. is ashamed B. wants to keep it secret C. is afraid that his parents don't like her D. is very reserved
4. Your friend cooks you a terrible dinner but you say you like it because_______.
A. you want him / her to cook for you more. C. you like telling lies
B. you want to encourage him/ her D. you want to protect your friendship.
5. Everyone sometimes tells lies because________.
A. it is very good B. it isn't really all bad C. it makes him/ her fell happier D. it is a habit of human beings.
II. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D ) to complete the passage
A . Around the age of eighteen, you must make one of the biggest decisions of your life. "Do I stay on at school and hopefully go on to university (1)_________? Do I leave and start work or beginning a training (2)_________?".
The decision is yours, but it may be (3)________ remembering two things: there are more unemployment (4)________ people who haven't been to university, and people who have the right (5)________ will have a big advantage in the competition for jobs. If you decide to go (6)________ into a job, there are many opportunities for training. Getting qualifications will (7)________ you to get on more quickly in many careers, and evening classes allow you to learn (8)________ you earn. Starting work and taking a break to study when you are older is (9)________ possibility. This way, you can save up money for your student days, as well as (10)________ practical work experience.
1. A. after B. later C. then D. past
2. A. school B. class C. course D. term
3. A. worth B. necessary C. important D. useful
4. A. between B. among C. with D. through
5. A. notes B. papers C. arts D. skills
6. A. straight B. just C. direct D. rather
7. A. make B. help C. let D. give
8. A. where B. while C. when D. what
9. A. also B. again C. another D. always
10. A. getting B. making C. taking D. doing
B . Some years ago, my daughter was studying English at a university on the south coast. One evening, she phoned to (1)________ me that what she really wanted to do was a (2)________ round the world, so she was looking (3)_________ the possibility of working in another country. She had seen several (4)________ in the newspaper for student teachers of English abroad, and she was (5)________ in one in
She decided that this would be a good (6)________ to achieve her ambition, so she was writing to (7)________ for the job. The reply (8)________ a long time to arrive, but eventually she received a letter asking if she would go for an interview in
1. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak
2. A. picnic B. trip C. voyage D. journey
3. A. up B. over C. round D. into
4. A. posters B. notices C. advertisements D. announcements
5. A. keen B. interested C. attracted D. enthusiastic
6. A. way B. path C. route D. manner
7. A. claim B. require C. apply D. interview
8. A. was B. took C. passed D. spent
9. A. got B. went C. came D. became
10. A. of B. in C. about D. from
C. Here are some advices for trying to find the university that works for you.
1. You need to examine (1) _________ and your reason for going to university before you start your reach. Why are you going? What are your abilities and strengths? What are your weaknesses? What do you want out of life? Are you socially self-sufficient (2)_________ do you need warm, familial (3) ___________ ? Talk with your family, friends and high-school counselors as you ask these questions. The people (4) __________ know you best can help you the most with these important issues.
2. Very few high-school students have enough information or (5)__________ to choose a major. You need to be well-(6) __________ to determine your interest and aptitude. Many students (7) ___________ their minds two or three times before they settle on a major.
3. If you do not have to go to university right (8) __________ it is never too late. There is no such thing as the perfect time to start university. Some students benefit from a year off to work, study or travel, and these experiences (9) ________ them to be better, more engaged students. Some students choose to apply to university and gain admission and then defer their entrance, while others wait to apply until after they have had (10)_______ alternative experience.
1. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
2. A. or B. but C. nor D. either
3. A. support B. bringing C. feeding D. growth
4. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
5. A. expenditure B. experiences C. experiment D. expert
6. A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparative
7. A. transform B. translate C. change D. convert
8. A. for B. up C. over D. away
9. A. allow B. make C. let D. advise
10. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø
Part 4: Writing Choose one option that best rewrites the sentence given.
1. "I'll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary," said Tom.
A. Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the following day .B. Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the day after.
C. Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the following. D. Tom told me that he would tell Mary about that the day after.
2. "I saw her in the park two hours ago,” said he.
A. He said I had seen her in the park two hours before. B. He said he saw her in the park two hours before
C. He said he had seen her in the park two hours before. D. He said I saw her in the park two hours before.
3. "I'm leaving here for Da Lat next week " said Mrs. Lan.
A. Mrs. Lan said she was leaving there for Ad Lat the following week. B. Mrs Lan said to me she was leaving there for Da Lat next week.
C. Mrs Lan tells she is leaving here for Da Lat the following week. D. Mrs Lan told me that I was leaving there for Da Lat the week after .
4. “ I haven’t received your post since last month, Jane”. The boss said.
A. The boss said that Jane hadn’t received his post since the previous month.
B. The boss said Jane that he hadn’t received her post since the previous month.
C. The boss said to Jane that he hadn’t received her post since the previous month.
D. The boss said Jane that he hadn’t received his post since the previous month.
5. Charlie said, "Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured".
A. He said Tom had an accident the week before but he wasn't injured.
B. He said Tom had had an accident the previous week but he wasn't injured.
C. He said Tom had had a accident the previous week but he hadn't been injured.
D. He said Tom had an accident the following week but he hadn't been injured.
6. "If you passed you test, I would buy you a car", he said.
A. He said that if I passed my test, he would buy you a car. B. He said that if I had passed my test, he would have bought me a car.
C. He said that if I had passed my test, he would have bought me a car. D. He said that if I passed my test, he would buy me a car.
7. "Don't put your feet on the chair", my mother said.
A. My mother said to me not to put your feet on the chair. B. My mother told me not to put my feet on the chair.
C. My mother told me I did not put my feet on the chair. D. My mother told me that I should put my feet on the chair.
8. Tony said, "I have never been to
A. Tony said he has never been to
B. Tony said he had never been to
C. Tony said he had never been to
D. Tony said he would have never been to
9. Barbara said, "I saw them at my parents' house last year"
A. Barbara said I had seen them at my parents' house last year. B. Barbara said she saw them at her parents' house the previous year.
C. Barbara said she had seen them at her parents' house the previous year. D. Barbara said they had seen her at her parents' house the previous year.
10. Peter said to them, "Don't leave the room until I come back".
A. Peter told them not to leave the room until he came back. B. Peter told them not to leave the room until he comes back.
C. Peter told them not to leave the room until they came back. D. Peter told them not to leave the room until they come back.
11. "Take my luggage to Room 145", he said to the porter.
A. He told the porter take his luggage to Room 145. B. He said the porter to take his luggage to Room 145.
C. He told the porter to take his luggage to Room 145. D. He said to the porter to take his luggage to Room 145.
12. He said to me, "Ring me up tomorrow".
A. He told me to ring him up the following day. B . He told me ring him up the following day.
C. He said me to ring him up the following day. D. He told me to ring me up the following day.
13. I don’t know her phone number, so I can't cal1 her yet.
A. If I didn’t know her phone number, I couldn’t phone her B. If I know her phone number, I’ll phone her
C. If I had known her phone number, I would have called her D. If I knew her phone number, I'd call her.
14. If he wrote to her, she would be happy.
A. She isn't happy because he doesn't write to her. B. When he wrote to her, she wasn't happy.
C. She's happy because he has written to her. D. He didn't write to her, so she wasn't happy.
15. She won't come unless you invite her.
A. She won't come if you don't invite her. B. She will come if you don't invite her.
C. She won't come even if she is invited. D. She won't come if you won’t invite her.
16. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam.
A. Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam. B. You don't study hard and you'll fail in the next exam.
C. If you study hard, you'll fail in the next exam. D. You won't fail in the next exam if you don’t study hard.
17. Leave early or we won't catch the last bus.
A. If we leave early, we won't catch the last bus. B. Unless we leave early, we won't catch the last bus
C. We'll catch the last bus when we leave early. D. We'll catch the last bus as soon we leave early.
18. If you don't spend less, you won't be able to buy the house.
A. Don't spend any more and you'll be able to buy the house. B. Save more and you may be able to buy the house.
C. If you buy the house, you won't have to spend less. D. If you save even less, you may still be able to buy the house.
19. You drink too much coffee, that's why you can't sleep.
A. If you drank less coffee, you would be able to sleep. B. You drink much coffee and you can sleep.
C. You would sleep well if you didn't drink any coffee. D. You can sleep better without coffee.
20. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
A. Jack hadn't helped, but I could move the table. B. Jack didn't help, so I hadn't been able to move the table.
C. If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table. D. Had Jack helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
21. Susan felt sick because she caught in the rain.
A. If Susan caught in the rain, she would felt sick. B. If Susan hadn't caught in the rain, she wouldn't have felt sick.
C. If Susan hadn't caught in the rain, she wouldn't feel sick. D. Susan caught in the rain and she still felt sick.
22. He didn't hurry so he missed the plane.
A. If he hurried, he wouldn't miss the plane. B. If he had hurried, he might catch the plane
C. If he had hurried, he could have caught the plane D. He didn't miss the plane because he hurried.
23. If we had lost the map, we would never have found our way.
A. We will find our way unless we lose the map. B. We found our way because we didn’t lose the map.
C. If we lose the map, we wouldn't find our way. D. We would have lost our way if we had lost the map.
24. She gave sweets to each child in the room.
A. Sweets were given by her to each child in the room. B. Sweets were given to each child by her in the room
C. Sweets were given to her by each child in the room. D. Sweets were given to each child in the room by her
25. Mr. Pike is repairing the refrigerator at the moment.
A. The refrigerator is being repaired at the moment by Mr. Pike. B. The refrigerator is repaired by Mr. Pike at the moment.
C. The refrigerator is being repaired by Mr. Pike at the moment. D. The refrigerator is be repaired at the moment by Mr. Pike.
26. Nobody has cleaned the room for two months.
A. The room for two month hasn’t been cleaned. B. The room has been cleaned by nobody for two months.
C. The room hasn’t been cleaned for two months D. The room hasn’t been cleaned by somebody for 2 months
27. I didn't realize that somebody was recording our conversation.
A. I didn't realize that our conversation was recorded. B. I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded by someone.
C. Our conversation wasn't realized to be recorded. D. I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded.
28. The man is talking to my father. Last week he spent fifteen minutes measuring our kitchen
A. The man who is talking with my father spent fifteen minutes measuring our kitchen.
A. The man whom is talking with my father spent fifteen minutes measuring our kitchen.
A. The man is talking with my father who spent fifteen minutes measuring our kitchen.
A. The man is talking with my father that spent fifteen minutes measuring our kitchen.
29. This girl is very beautiful. I saw her at school yesterday.
A. This girl which I saw at school yesterday is very beautiful. B. This girl whom I saw at school yesterday is very beautiful.
C. This girl is very beautiful whom I saw at school yesterday. D. This girl, whom I saw her at school yesterday is very beautiful.
30. Nha Trang is very crowed in summer. It is a famous beach in
A. Nha Trang which is very crowed in summer is a famous beach in
B. Nha Trang, where is a famous beach inVietnam, is very crowded in summer.
C. Nha Trang is a famous beach in
D. Nha Trang, which is a famous beach in